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Section 1 - for current Windows (tm) users - see Q1-8 below
Section 2 - for BPCS Ubuntu Linux users - you currently need to scroll down for this section, QU1 onwards...
Section 1 - for current Windows(tm) users.
Q1. Do I need anti-virus software on my Linux system?
A. If you are using your Linux Desktop as a stand-alone computer or part of a Linux/Unix only network, then it's really not necessary unless you install applications such as Wine. If you are using it on a network including Windows computers you need to be careful about access permissions etc. If in doubt install it. Ubuntu 7.10 and later include a virus scanner as an add-on, or you can install Avast anti-virus if you buy our enhancement CD1.
Q2. Can I run Windows applications on my Linux system?
A. No unless you install 'Wine' or some other third party software such as VMWare. For more information on Wine visit their web site http://www.winehq.org/
There you can find an 'Applications Database' which has a list of programs that run fine, ok, not so well etc. and some further links. We also recommend that if you run Wine or you are on a mixed network you install anti-virus software on your system (see above).
An alternative is 'virtualization' - see Q3 below
Q3. Can I use both Linux and Windows on my computer?

A. Yes, but be careful. We suggest you fit 2 hard drives and put Windows on one and Linux on the other (but please also see note below). Partitioning a single drive to run Windows and Linux needs expert knowledge, if you get it wrong, you will lose all your programs and data!
Note: Installing it on 2 hard drives also needs some care. If you buy our 2 CD set, full 'How To' instructions are given on the second CD.
An alternative is 'virtualization'. This allows you to run Windows as 'guest' operating system inside your 'host' Linux operating system. New computers built by us running Ubuntu 8.04 can be built with Windows XP or Vista as guest operating systems. Contact us for more details.

Q4. Will I get infected by spyware?
A. Unless you are using Wine, probably no.
Q5. I've heard I can't play MP3 files on Linux, is this true?
A. Yes and no. Debian based distributions such as Ubuntu do not support proprietary formats such as MP3, WMA, AAC and RealAudio. The 'ogg vorbis' format is a well supported format to replace MP3 and WMA. Our tests have shown that ogg vorbis compression results in a higher quality sound than MP3 for the same file size. There are a number of applications which will allow you to convert from one format to another, but be warned that converting from MP3/WMA to ogg vorbis and vice versa will cause a reduction in sound quality as the types of compression are different. If you really need to play WMA or MP3 it is possible to add suitable applications after you install Ubuntu. If you purchase our enhancement CD1 then 'Songbird' plays most kinds of media files including MP3 and WMA.
Q6. Do I need to install a firewall?
A. The answer to this is the same for Linux as it is for Windows (tm). Some kind of firewall is always recommended, especially if you have a Broadband connection. Modems (both dial-up and Broadband) don't normally have a built in firewall and therefore you should install a software one. Ubuntu includes 'firestarter' as an add-on application. Routers normally have a built in hardware firewall and so a software one isn't usually necessary, but please check your router documentation.
Q7. Can I try out Linux without having to install it on my Windows computer?
A. With Ubuntu, yes, we cannot answer for other distributions. You can run Ubuntu from the CD without affecting your Windows system, but note that it will not run as fast from the CD as when it is installed.
 
Section 2 - for Ubuntu Linux users and in particular the BPCS Ubuntu distribution
Before you use this section please make sure you have read the printed instructions included with your distriburion and the 'Welcome' file on your desktop. We have made a note that finding the answer to QU1 from the help file isn't easy, so we will add this to the Welcome file in future.
QU1. How do I change my password from the default one installed?
A. Click 'System' in the top panel then hover over 'Administration' in the dropdown menu then move the mouse right and down to 'Users and Groups' (the bottom selection from the dropdown menu) and click on it. A dialog box will open and you need to enter your username and the default password we have provided. Now click on your name (don't click on 'root' ) and then on the 'properties' button. Now click in the 'user password' box and delete the black dots, then enter your new password. Repeat this for the 'confirmation' box, then press the 'OK' button.
QU2. How do I connect to the Internet with my Broadband modem?
We will be answering this shortly.
 
Please Email your questions to linux@bob-pearson.net we will try to answer them as quickly as possible.
 
 
 
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